Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST or SGOT)
Methodology
Measures the conversion rate of aspartate and α-oxoglutarate to L-glutamate and oxalacetate by aspartate aminotransferase. Oxalacetate is subsequently reduced to L-malate with NADH conversion to NAD+. The consumption of NADH is measured in this assay and is an indicator of AST activity.
Test Utility
For the quantitative determination of aspartate aminotranserase activity in human serum. It is commonly used to determine liver damage.
Specimen Collection and Preparation
Serum or heparinized plasma sample in the following tubes:
Preferred Specimen: One Gold-top SST tube. (Minimum Whole Blood: 4.0 mL)
Also acceptable: One Lithium Heparin tube (Minimum Whole Blood: 3.0 mL)
Specimen Storage and Stability
Store serum or plasma at the following temperatures:
Room temperature: 15°C to 30°C no longer than 24 hours
Refrigerated: 2°C to 8°C up to 4 weeks
Frozen: -20°C or lower up to 1 year
Specimen Rejection
Insufficient sample volume
Sample not stored at proper temperature
Frozen whole blood
Hemolyzed samples
Severely lipemic specimens
Specimen labeled incorrectly or not labeled
Reference Pages
Performed
Monday – Sunday, 16 hours a day
Result available within 24 hours of receipt in laboratory
NOTE: Specimens are refrigerated (2-8°) for 7 days before disposal
Contacts
Vibra Health Laboratory
1307- A, Allen Dr Troy, MI 48083
(248) 846-0663